在小学英语学习中,一般现在时是一个非常基础且重要的语法知识点。它主要用来描述经常发生的动作或存在的状态。为了帮助同学们更好地掌握这一语法点,下面为大家准备了一些练习题,并附有详细的答案解析。希望这些题目能够帮助大家巩固所学知识。
练习题:
一、选择正确的动词形式填空
1. She ________ (like) playing basketball every day.
A. likes B. like C. liking
2. They ________ (go) to school at 8 o'clock every morning.
A. go B. goes C. going
3. He ________ (have) breakfast at home.
A. have B. has C. having
4. We ________ (not watch) TV on weekdays.
A. don't watch B. doesn't watch C. not watch
5. My brother ________ (read) books in the evening.
A. read B. reads C. reading
二、判断正误
6. Tom usually plays football after school. ( )
7. She doesn't do her homework every day. ( )
8. I go to bed late on Sundays. ( )
9. The sun rises in the west. ( )
10. Lucy and Lily often swim together. ( )
三、改写句子
11. Tom eats an apple every day. (改为否定句)
Tom ________ an apple every day.
12. She reads books every night. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ books every night?
13. They play basketball after school. (对划线部分提问)
________ they ________ after school?
14. The teacher writes on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)
The blackboard ________ on by the teacher.
15. I wash my face in the morning. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________ you ________ your face in the morning? Yes, ________.
答案解析:
1. A. likes - 主语是第三人称单数,动词需要加-s。
2. A. go - 主语是复数形式,动词用原形。
3. B. has - 主语是第三人称单数,动词需要加-s。
4. A. don't watch - 主语是复数,否定句中助动词用don't。
5. B. reads - 主语是第三人称单数,动词需要加-s。
6. √ - 正确。
7. √ - 正确。
8. √ - 正确。
9. × - 错误,太阳升起在东方,不是西方。
10. √ - 正确。
11. doesn't eat - 否定句中,主语+doesn't+动词原形。
12. Does; read - 一般疑问句中,助动词Does提前,动词恢复原形。
13. What do; do - 对动词短语提问,用What...do...结构。
14. is written - 被动语态中,主语+is/was+过去分词。
15. Do; wash; I do - 一般疑问句中,助动词Do提前,肯定回答用I do。
通过以上练习,希望大家能更加熟练地运用一般现在时。如果还有任何疑问,欢迎随时提问!